- Read the text and answer these questions.
- Who was Joseph McCarthy?
He was a republican senator, who accused everyone from trade unión members to Hollywood stars of carrying out un-American activities or being communist agents.
- What werehis politics?
He is commonly applied the anti-communism crusade. He obtained benefits to his political visión thanks to the "red scare" who he increased.
- What were the first accusation he made?
In 1950 he gave a speech diring which he showed the audience a piece of paper with a list of 205 suposed active communists working in the State Department.
- Why do you think the American public belived him?
The American public was anxious for these communists to be identified and removed from the power.
- What other people did he go on to accuse? What werethe foundations for his accusations?
He used controversial techniques to identify and question alleged communist activist or sympathisers and often made accusations with little evidence.
- How and why did the reaction of the American public change?
McCarthy´s downfall came when he made accusations againts officers of the USA Army. The hearings were televised and the general public was able to see McCarthy´s brutal interrogation methods. Support for McCarthy quickly dimished and he was censured by the Senate for having abused his power as a senator.


